The Johns Hopkins guide to psychological first aid

Everly, George S.

The Johns Hopkins guide to psychological first aid George S. Everly, Jr., Johns Hopkins University, Jeffrey M. Lating, Loyola University Maryland - xviii, 204 pages

Preface : How did we get here? -- Part I. Psychological first aid: the science : Psychological first aid, definition and history : Defining psychological first aid ; Development of the PFA concept ; PFA ; PFA recommended ; Core competencies of PFA ; Validation of the Johns Hopkins RAPID PFE model -- Psychological consequences of trauma: what you will encounter in the field : Posttraumatic stress disorder ; Depression ; Generalized anxiety ; Panic disorder ; Substance use ; Psychophysiological stress syndromes -- In the wake of disaster: the large-scale context for PFA : Types of disasters ; Natural disasters ; Technological disasters ; Human-made disasters ; War-related syndromes: a special case of human-made disaster ; Factors that increase severity -- Part II. Psychological first aid: practicing the art : R : Establishing rapport and reflective listening : First things first: the practice of presence ; Empathy and rapport ; The empathic cascade: the bridge from rapport to adherence ; Historical development ; Mechanisms of action ; Demonstration of the R in RAPID model -- A : Assessment: listening to the story : Screening ; Appraisal ; Cognitive indicia ; Emotional indicia ; Behavioral indicia ; Spiritual indicia ; Physiological indicia ; Demonstration of the A in RAPID model -- P : Psychological triage: prioritization : Urgency! ; Psychological or behavioral instability: the crisis triad ; Putting it all together: the A-B-C model of psychological triage ; Demonstration of the P in RAPID model -- I : Intervention tactics to stabilize and mitigate acute distress : Explanatory guidance ; Anticipatory guidance ; Cognitive reframing ; Stress management ; Installation of a future orientation: hope ; Enlisting the support of family and friends ; Delay making any life-altering decisions/changes ; Faith-based intervention in PFA ; When in doubt ... ; Caution! ; Demonstration of the I in RAPID model -- D : Disposition and facilitating access to continued care : Where do we go from here? : Encouragement ; Resources ; Demonstration of the D in RAPID model ; Follow-up and disposition -- Self-care: taking care of others begins (and ends) with taking care of yourself : The need for self-care ; Terminology ; Risk factors ; Self-care ; Developing a plan -- Appendix. A breathing technique.

978-1-421-42271-8 21,71 1-421-42271-9


Krisenintervention
Notfallseelsorge
Stressbewältigung
Trauma
Posttraumatisches Stresssyndrom